Learn all about the EU registration certificate, or green card, and the straightforward process to obtain your Spanish residence permit. This guide covers essential documents, requirements, and step-by-step instructions for a smooth transition.
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What is the EU registration certificate?
To reside in Spain for over three months, EU, EEA, or Swiss citizens must register with the Spanish central register of foreigners. This involves obtaining an EU registration certificate, also known as a green card. The green card serves as an identification document and grants legal residence and work rights in Spain. Unlike the complex process for non-EU citizens, EU citizens can establish themselves in Spain quickly and easily. EU citizens don’t need to apply for a TIE or possess an NIE before obtaining the green card. The green card includes an NIE number, a unique identifier for foreigners in Spain.
Documents needed
Essential Documents for All Applications:
In addition to specific requirements, all applications must include:
- Valid passport (not expired)
- Completed EX-18 application form
- Proof of payment for the corresponding fee (790 012)

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Frequently asked questions about EU registration certificate
Yes, you must apply for an EU registration certificate within three months of arriving in Spain.
Yes, you can work in Spain without a separate work permit if you have an EU registration certificate.
Yes, you can study in Spain on an EU registration certificate.
Yes, you may be eligible to apply for Spanish citizenship after living in Spain for five years as an EU citizen.
If you lose your EU registration certificate, you will need to apply for a replacement.